When someone else’s carelessness causes you harm, Colorado law gives you a path to recovery, but only when you can prove it. That is where a negligence lawyer becomes essential. At Born & McCaffrey Injury Law, we build negligence claims from the ground up, identifying every party who owed you a duty of care, showing exactly how they breached it, and connecting that breach to the injuries you are now living with.
Negligence is not a single type of case but the legal foundation underneath many personal injury claims. Whenever carelessness plays a role in your injury, our negligence attorneys in Denver can evaluate your case for free. When you bring your case to us, you will not be passed off to a case manager at any point; you will work directly with the attorneys handling your case.
Call us today at (303) 800-6996 for a free case review.
Negligence is the failure to conform to the accepted standard of ordinary care, resulting in harm to another person. In personal injury law, a negligence claim allows an injured person to seek restitution from the party whose negligent actions caused the injury.
Negligence takes many forms. For example, a distracted driver may cause a collision on Interstate 25, a property owner may ignore a dangerous condition that leads to a fall, or a contractor may create an unsafe worksite that injures another company’s employee. Although the circumstances differ, each situation raises the same legal question: Did someone fail to act within their legal duty of care?
Most personal injury claims handled by our office involve negligence. Rather than focusing on the type of accident alone, we examine the decisions and actions that led to the injury and gather evidence to support your claim.
Every negligence claim must establish four legal elements. If one of these elements cannot be proven, recovering compensation becomes much more difficult.
A duty of care denotes a legal obligation to act reasonably under the circumstances. For example, property owners have responsibilities to maintain reasonably safe premises, and contractors must perform their work in a manner that does not create unnecessary hazards for others.
The exact scope of the legal duty owed is governed by the specific relationship of the parties and the context of the event. Identifying that duty is the first step in evaluating whether negligence occurred.
A breach of duty is established when an individual’s conduct falls below the accepted standard of ordinary care. This may involve doing something that a reasonably careful person would not have done or failing to act when it was appropriate to do so.
Examples include texting while driving, failing to repair broken stairs, ignoring known safety hazards on a construction site, or allowing a dangerous dog to roam without proper restraint. The facts of each case determine whether a breach occurred.
Causation requires proving that the person’s careless actions directly caused or worsened the victim’s injuries. It is not enough to prove someone acted carelessly. There must also be evidence connecting that conduct to the injuries suffered.
We usually use medical records, photographs, witness statements, surveillance footage, accident reconstruction, and other evidence to help establish this connection. Our attorneys evaluate all available evidence collectively to determine how the negligent conduct caused the claimed injuries.
Damages are the losses caused by the injury. They include real, compensable harm, such as:
Documenting damages requires more than collecting medical bills. We work to understand how the injury has affected every aspect of your life so that your claim reflects its full impact. Without proof of damages, you have no negligence claim, even if the other three elements are clearly met.
Proving negligence in Colorado requires evidence that a defendant owed you a legal duty, breached it, caused your injuries, and left you with measurable damages. The strength of that evidence often determines the strength of the claim.
Depending on the circumstances, our investigation may include:
Different cases require a different approach. For example, a truck accident may involve commercial driving records and vehicle maintenance logs, while a slip-and-fall claim may depend on surveillance footage, inspection records, and evidence showing how long a dangerous condition persisted.
Our attorneys begin investigating as soon as possible because evidence can disappear quickly. This is because some evidence, such as surveillance footage, may be overwritten, accident scenes change, and witnesses’ memories naturally become less clear over time.
Negligence affects nearly every type of personal injury claim, but the evidence needed to prove liability varies depending on how the accident occurred. Here’s how the same four elements apply across common claim types:
While each case presents unique legal and factual questions, the legal question remains whether or not someone failed to act with reasonable care. And did that failure hurt you? We don’t believe in a one-size-fits-all approach, but our attorneys tailor every investigation to the circumstances of the accident.
The state of Colorado operates under a modified comparative fault framework, commonly referred to as the 50% bar rule. This rule applies when more than one party shares responsibility for an accident and can affect whether you are able to recover compensation.
In general:
Fault is not always as straightforward as it may appear immediately after an accident. Insurance companies review the facts closely and may argue that you were more responsible than the evidence supports because a higher percentage of fault can reduce or eliminate what they may have to pay. For that reason, one of the most important parts of a negligence claim is presenting evidence that accurately shows how the accident occurred.
If questions about fault arise, our attorneys will conduct a thorough investigation to challenge unsupported allegations and present evidence that fairly reflects the circumstances of the accident. Even a relatively small change in the percentage of fault apportioned to each party can have a significant impact on the value of a negligence claim.
Reach out to us today for a free case review to discuss how comparative negligence in Colorado may affect your personal injury claim.
Proving negligence is about more than making the argument; it takes the litigation experience to back up every piece of it when an insurance company pushes back. We build every case with trial-level preparation from day one, because that’s what tends to produce stronger settlements in the first place. We’ve built a reputation as seasoned litigators specifically because we don’t shy away from complicated fights.
Negligence claims often hinge on details that develop over time: a new piece of evidence, a shifting fault argument, an updated medical record. When those details come in, you’re talking to Michael Born or Peter McCaffrey directly, not waiting on a case manager to relay information back and forth.
In addition, we do not have a template for a negligence claim. We take the time to understand exactly how the four elements apply to your specific situation, then build a strategy around your goals. Better still, you pay nothing to get started, and we don’t get paid until we recover compensation for you.
We serve diverse communities, some of whom may not speak English. Our team provides services in Spanish, so language isn’t a barrier to getting the same direct, trial-ready representation. Reach out to us to schedule your free negligence case review today.
Sorting out your legal options alone after another party’s carelessness is a burden you should not carry. Born & McCaffrey Injury Law represents people throughout Denver in negligence-based personal injury claims arising from many preventable incidents, and we are ready to hear your story and evaluate whether you have a viable claim. Call us today at (303) 800-6996 to schedule your free case review.
If you are considering a negligence claim, you may still have questions about how the legal process works. The following answers address additional topics that may help you better understand your options.
Colorado generally gives you two years from the date of an incident to file a negligence lawsuit. For injuries caused by a motor vehicle collision, that deadline extends to three years. Talk with a negligence lawyer promptly so you can preserve evidence and protect your right to file.
Insurers run their own investigations and may reach conclusions about liability during the claims process. Those findings are not always accurate or final, especially once new evidence surfaces or the parties dispute how the accident happened. Having a Denver negligence attorney review the evidence helps present the full facts and challenge unsupported fault allegations.
An admission of fault does not set the value of your claim. Insurers may still dispute the extent of your injuries, the cause of your damages, or the amount they consider fair. Your negligence lawyer can gather evidence, document your losses, and negotiate for compensation that reflects the full impact of your injuries.
No. Eyewitness testimony can strengthen a negligence claim, but it is only one form of evidence, and many claims succeed without it. An attorney can combine physical evidence, records, and other proof into a clear account of how the accident happened and why the other party is responsible.
Some injuries may become more noticeable days or even weeks later. You may still be able to file a negligence claim even if your injuries were not immediately apparent. Visit your medical professional as soon as symptoms develop to create documentation that may be relevant to your claim.
Bring what you have: accident or incident reports, medical records, photographs, insurance information, and any correspondence from insurers. These materials help your negligence lawyer understand your case and spot issues that need further investigation. If you are missing some, you can still schedule a consultation and gather the rest as your case develops.

Michael has represented well over a thousand injury victims in his career. He has litigated 500 court cases. He has tried cases in counties all over Colorado. He has briefed and argued appeals in the appellate courts. This experience ultimately led to him leaving the big firm life to form Born & McCaffrey in order to provide a more client centered and personal representation than a large law firm is able to provide. [ ATTORNEY BIO ]